10:20 AMAuthor(s):
*Ana Paula Giorgi - Department of Geography, University of California Los Angeles Wolfgang Buermann - University of California Los Angeles, Institute of the Environment Marina Somenzari - Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil Thomas W. Gillespie - Department of Geography, University of California Los Angeles Luís Fábio Silveira - Departamento de Zoologia, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil
10:40 AMAuthor(s):
*Bryan Chastain - University of Texas at Dallas Fernando Mendoza Jara - University of Texas at Dallas Fang Qiu - University of Texas at Dallas
10:45 AMAuthor(s):
*Tiffany C. Vance - NOAA/San Francisco State University Sharon M. Mesick - NOAA/NCDDC Deborah Reusser - USGS Western Fisheries Research CenterCenter
Session Description: Research focused on species distribution modeling (SDM), predicting plant or animal species distributions as a function of environmental relationships, has dramatically increased in the past 20 years. The habitat maps generated by SDM are an important component in resource management and conservation efforts and, as they are based on an analytical paradigm, the data can be managed more efficiently and presented more effectively than allowed by traditional cartographic formats. The modeling aspect of SDM (where, for example, changes in spatial scale, data, methods, ecological assumptions, and even how the maps are produced can be explored extensively) has been a more recent focus of attention, particularly in the context of examining the potential effects of changing environmental conditions on species distributions.
As SDM draws upon GIS (systems and science), biogeography, and spatial analysis, Geography can provide a unique framework for exploring these issues.